Epigallocatechin Gallate
CAS: 989-51-5
Name:
Epigallocatechin Gallate
Other names:
(-)-Epigallocatechin gallate; EGCG; Epigallocatechin 3-gallate; Epigallocatechin-3-gallate; Tea catechin; Teavigo
(-)-Epigallocatechin Gallate (EGCG) is a strong polyphenol catechin antioxidant found in green tea, reported to have broad efficacy against many conditions generated from oxidative damage. Extensive oxidation of low density lipoproteins (LDLs) is correlated to cardiovascular diseases, and EGCG is reported to strongly inhibit Cu(2+)-mediated oxidative modification of LDLs. The antiapoptotic proteins Bcl-2 and Bcl-x(L) are observed to suppress apoptosis and convey survival to heavily damaged and mutated cells in vitro, and EGCG (along with the other catechins) is shown to directly inhibit these proteins, reestablishing the normal apoptotic pathway in the cell. EGCG also inhibits NOS2 (iNOS).
Interactions
Description
UniProt ID
Toxicity
- oral LD50 [mouse] mg/kg
- > 2170.0
- oral LD50 [rat] mg/kg
- Unavailable
- oral LD50 [rabbit] mg/kg
- Unavailable
Effects on organism
No
No
No
Longevity mechanisms activation
Relation to biomarkers of Aging
Capable of protecting erythrocyte Ca2+-ATPase and Na+/K+ -ATPase against oxidative stress during aging
Model organism
Experimental conditions
Not availableLife Extension
- Mean LS (%)
- 10.1
- Median LS (%)
- —
- Mortality rate derease (%)
- —
- Max LS (%)
- —
- Cell CLS
- —
- Cell RLS
- —
Concentration wth maximum effect
More info about experiment
Model organism
Experimental conditions
Not availableLife Extension
- Mean LS (%)
- —
- Median LS (%)
- 13.5
- Mortality rate derease (%)
- —
- Max LS (%)
- —
- Cell CLS
- —
- Cell RLS
- —
Concentration wth maximum effect
25 mg/kg/day